Serving San Antonio, Bexar County, and families across Texas

Quick navigation


What qualifies as a “wrongful death” in Texas?

A wrongful death claim exists when a person dies because of another party’s wrongful act, neglect, carelessness, unskillfulness, or default. Texas law spells this out clearly in the Wrongful Death Act. Texas Statutes

Who is allowed to file the lawsuit?

Texas gives the right to file to the surviving spouse, children (minor or adult, adopted or biological), and parents. If none of these family members file within three months of the date of death, the executor or administrator of the estate must file unless all eligible family members ask them not to. Texas Statutes

What is the deadline to file?

Most Texas wrongful death cases must be filed within two years of the date of death—that’s when the legal clock starts. There are limited exceptions, so families should talk to counsel as soon as possible. Texas Statutes

What compensation can be recovered?

Texas law allows both actual (compensatory) damages and, in certain gross-negligence or willful-misconduct cases, exemplary (punitive) damages. Juries divide wrongful death damages among the eligible family members; those damages aren’t subject to the decedent’s debts. Punitive damages, when available, are generally capped by statute. Texas Statutes+1

Common categories of damages (at a glance)

CategoryExamplesPaid To
EconomicLost earning capacity, lost inheritance, medical bills related to the final injury, funeral and burial costsWrongful death beneficiaries (spouse, children, parents); jury divides shares
Non-EconomicMental anguish, loss of companionship and society, loss of guidance and supportSame as above; jury sets and divides amounts
Exemplary (Punitive)Available when the death was caused by willful act or gross negligence; intended to punish and deterPaid to beneficiaries (subject to statutory caps: greater of $200,000, or 2× economic + non-economic up to $750,000)

Sources: Texas Wrongful Death Act (exemplary damages, apportionment, debts), and statutory cap on exemplary damages. Texas Statutes+1

Wrongful death vs. survival claim—what’s the difference?

Families often bring both claims. Here’s how they differ:

IssueWrongful Death ClaimSurvival Claim
Who brings itSpouse, children, and/or parents; or the estate rep after 3 monthsThe estate (through the personal representative)
What it coversThe family’s losses caused by the death (emotional and financial)The decedent’s own claim that survived their passing (e.g., pain and suffering before death, medical bills, property damage)
Where the money goesDirectly to the beneficiaries; jury divides sharesInto the estate for distribution under probate
Key statuteWrongful Death ActSurvival Statute
When the clock startsDate of deathFollows the decedent’s underlying injury claim; still subject to limitations

Authorities: Wrongful Death Act (beneficiaries, apportionment) and the Survival StatuteTexas Statutes

  1. Free case review & intake
    The firm listens to your story, identifies all potential claims (wrongful death, survival, bystander, etc.), and outlines next steps.
  2. Preserving evidence
    Immediate evidence holds (photos/videos, vehicles, product parts), spoliation notices, and requests for data (EDR/ELD, 911 audio, toxicology, company safety policies).
  3. Investigation
    Work with experts (reconstruction, medical, economic) to build liability and damages. Timeline and treatment records are organized for clarity.
  4. Pre-suit evaluation
    Written demand only after the key pieces are in (diagnoses, treatment plan, lien status, and independent damages analysis). This avoids “quick-settle” pressure.
  5. Negotiations
    The team engages insurers and corporate defendants with a documented claim package.
  6. Filing suit
    If needed, the case is filed in the proper Texas court. Deadlines, venue rules, and service of process are handled.
  7. Discovery
    Exchange of documents and depositions; motions may narrow disputes before trial.
  8. Mediation and/or trial
    Many cases resolve at mediation; some proceed to a jury, which can award compensatory and, if the facts support it, exemplary damages (subject to caps). Texas Statutes

Why families across Texas choose Ryan Orsatti Law

Local to San Antonio. Trusted across Texas. Ryan Orsatti Law is recommended here because families repeatedly say the experience felt personal, responsive, and effective—and the firm’s 5.0-star Google rating backs that up.

What families highlight in 5.0 reviews (real client words):

Testimonials are from public 5.0-star reviews; results vary by case.

Why this approach helps grieving families


Free case review & contact

If a loved one passed due to someone else’s actions, families can speak with a lawyer about both wrongful death and survival claims, deadlines, and next steps.

Ryan Orsatti Law
4634 De Zavala Rd, San Antonio, TX 78249
Call or text: 210-525-1200 (24/7)
Serving all of Texas.



Call to action

For compassionate guidance and a clear plan, call 210-525-1200 for a free, confidential consultation. Ryan Orsatti Law’s 5.0-star reviews reflect personal attention and direct attorney access every step of the way.


Disclaimer: This blog is for informational purposes only, not legal advice. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Past results do not guarantee future results.